节水机关建设下的给水管道智慧探漏研究*

田 泉（湖北大学知行学院，武汉市 430011）

谌东海（长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司，武汉市 430010）

Research on Intelligent Leakage Detection of Water Supply Pipelines Under the

Construction of Water‑saving Administrative Organs  *

TIAN Quan(ZhiXing College of HuBei University,Wuhan 430011，China)

CHEN Donghai(Changjiang Institute of Survey,Planning,Design

and Research Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430010，China)

Abstract：By using the sound source localization technology of microphone array widely used in the field of artificial intelligence,based on the time delay estimation(TDE),the generalized cross‑correlation (GCC)algorithm is adopted,and the phase transformation(PHAT)weighting function is introduced to suppress noise interference,so as to achieve fast and intelligent leakage detection of water supply pipelines.

Key words：construction of water‑saving administrative organs;water saving priority;leakage detection;Generalized Cross‑Correlation(GCC)algorithm;Phase Transformation(PHAT)weighting function;intelligent operation and maintenance;sound source localization technology;Time Delay Estimation (TDE)

摘　要：利用在人工智能领域广泛应用的麦克风阵列声源定位技术，基于时延估计（TDE，Time Delay Estimation)，采用广义互相关（GCC，Generalized Cross‑correlation）算法，并引入相位变换（PHAT，Phase Transform）加权函数抑制噪声干扰，实现给水管道的快速智能泄漏检测。

关键词：节水机关建设；节水优先；泄漏检测；广义互相关（GCC）算法；相位变换（PHAT）加权函数；智慧运维；声源定位；时延估计（TDE）

中图分类号：TU991.64 　　  　  文献标识码：A

doi：10.3969 / j. issn.1003 － 8493.2022.08.013