乡镇卫生院供电方案设计研究

于留辉 任俊杰 符晨涛（郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司，郑州市 450000）

Design and Research on Power Supply Scheme of Township Health Centers

YU Liuhui REN Junjie FU Chentao(Zhengzhou University Multi‑functional Design

and Research Academy Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450000，China)

Abstract：Combined with the characteristics of township health centers and the conditions of the local power grid,in view of the problem that the current relevant norms / standards remain to be improved for the classification of electricity load in township health centers,it is pointed out that for the valuable medical equipment such as CT and DR and important medical places(such as operating room,etc.),the load level should be increased,the matters needing attention when using the demand coefficient method for load calculation are proposed,the selection principle of standby power supply is clarified,finally the specific power supply scheme of township hospitals is given,and the characteristics and application of the schemes are listed.

Key words：township health center;medical equipment;load classification;demand coefficient;power supply scheme;standby power supply;diesel generator unit;UPS

摘　要：结合乡镇卫生院的特点及当地电网条件，针对目前相关规范 / 标准对乡镇卫生院用电负荷分级的规定不够完善的问题，指出如CT、DR等贵重医疗设备及重要医疗场所（如手术室等）应提高负荷等级，提出采用需要系数法进行负荷计算时应注意的事项，明确备用电源的选用原则，最后给出乡镇卫生院的具体供电方案，罗列各方案的特点及适用情况。

关键词：乡镇卫生院；医疗设备；负荷分级；需要系数；供电方案；备用电源；柴油发电机组；UPS电源

中图分类号：TU852      　　  　  文献标识码：A

doi：10.3969 / j. issn.1003 － 8493.2022.08.009