任飞宇 陆柏庆（浙江绿城建筑设计有限公司，杭州市 310007）

Design of Automatic Fire Alarm and Fire Emergency Lighting System

of New Higher Education Institutions

REN Feiyu LU Baiqing(Zhejiang Greenton Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310007，China)

Abstract：New higher education institutions are special building complexes with multiple functions. Due to their own architectural characteristics,the design of their automatic fire alarm system is different from that of other conventional projects. Especially for some single buildings for which automatic fire alarm system is not required as per relevant specifications,there is a great difference in the setting of automatic fire alarm system,fire emergency lighting and evacuate indicating system,including the setting of the location of non‑fire power supply and the setting of electrical fire monitoring device,the selection of central controlled fire emergency lighting system or non‑central controlled fire emergency lighting system as the control mode for fire emergency lighting and evacuate indicating system,and the way to start the central controlled fire emergency lighting system with centralized power supply in case of fire.

Key words：new higher education institution;automatic fire alarm system;fire control room;electrical fire monitoring system;fire door monitoring system;fire emergency lighting and evacuate indicating system;centralized power supply;central controlled fire emergency lighting system

摘　要：新建高校作为有多种功能的特殊的建筑群，其自身的建筑特点导致火灾自动报警系统设计与其他常规项目不一样，特别是对于部分按规范无需设置火灾自动报警系统的单体建筑，火灾自动报警系统、消防应急照明和疏散指示系统设置均存在较大差异，如火灾切非位置设置、电气火灾监控设置、消防应急照明和疏散指示系统的控制方式是选择集中控制型系统还是非集中控制型系统、火灾时如何启动集中电源集中控制型系统等等。

关键词：新建高校；火灾自动报警系统；消防控制室；电气火灾监控系统；防火门监控系统；消防应急照明和疏散指示系统；集中电源；集中控制型系统

中图分类号：TU892                　  文献标识码：A

doi：10.3969 / j. issn.1003 － 8493.2024.05.003